du - terminal, cálculo de espacio por directorios¶
# du -hs /var 5.4G /var
# du -h /var | less 4.0K /var/db/nscd 16K /var/db 4.0K /var/run/nscd 8.0K /var/run/cups/certs 12K /var/run/cups 4.0K /var/run/abrt 4.0K /var/run/hald 4.0K /var/run/ppp 4.0K /var/run/clamsmtpd 4.0K /var/run/udev-configure-printer 4.0K /var/run/saslauthd 8.0K /var/run/ConsoleKit 4.0K /var/run/screen 8.0K /var/run/NetworkManager 8.0K /var/run/httpd 8.0K /var/run/gdm/auth-for-gdm-vC01xf 8.0K /var/run/gdm/auth-for-gomix-ELZnuP 20K /var/run/gdm 4.0K /var/run/pm-utils/pm-suspend/storage 8.0K /var/run/pm-utils/pm-suspend ...
# du -hxs / 45G / # df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on /dev/dm-0 145G 45G 93G 33% / ...
Listar y ordenar por tamaño¶
# du -a /home/gomix | sort -n -r | head -n 10 27391072 /home/gomix 5939096 /home/gomix/Fotos 3316272 /home/gomix/Música 2239488 /home/gomix/Fotos/2010 1944648 /home/gomix/2010 1849292 /home/gomix/Descargas 1702868 /home/gomix/santis-nds 1586564 /home/gomix/Fotos/2009 1515424 /home/gomix/2009 1489228 /home/gomix/Dropbox
Para salida más legible intente:
$ du -hsx /home/gomix/* | sort -rh | head -n 10 5,7G /home/gomix/Fotos 3,2G /home/gomix/Música 1,9G /home/gomix/2010 1,8G /home/gomix/Descargas 1,7G /home/gomix/santis-nds 1,5G /home/gomix/Dropbox 1,5G /home/gomix/2009 1,4G /home/gomix/Documentos 732M /home/gomix/neotech 662M /home/gomix/Desarrollo